Elephant management in the Greater Kruger

Conservation Outcomes and its project partners developed a landscape level Elephant Management Framework for the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Conservation Area (GLTFCA), funded by WWF-SA through its Khetha Programme supported by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the SADC GIZ Programme. Subsequently, Conservation Outcomes is developing an updated elephant management plan for the Associated Private Nature Reserves (APNR), which forms part of the open system of the Greater Kruger Area. This elephant management plan thus considers elephant management within these private protected areas in the context of elephant management across a large open system in which elephants are free roaming.